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23/09/2011
Buongiorno.
Ulteriori conferme sulla validità della combinazione Fitosteroli-Fibra Viscosa (Lipidyum) derivano dagli articoli seguenti.
Come si evince un "dietary portfolio", che miri alla riduzione della colesterolemia, non include monacoline, berberina, policosanoli, ecc, sostanze che "impegnano" vie metaboliche più "intime", di pertinenza farmacologica più che nutrizionale (tra l'altro è in corso una valutazione da parte di EFSA sul come classificare le monacoline da riso rosso fermentato, se farmaco o integratore).
Ricordiamo che Lipidyum può essere associato alla statina, rispetto alla quale vanta un'efficacia additiva, contribuendo al raggiungimento dei desiderati target di colesterolemia.
Ricordiamo che Lipidyum esplica allo stesso tempo un'efficace e fisiologica azione antistipsi.
Buon lavoro.
Marco Garimberti
ps: per richiedere saggi gratuiti, rispondere alla presente, comunicando, se mutati, l'indirizzo di consegna merce.
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JAMA. 2011 Aug 24;306(8):831-9.
Effect of a dietary portfolio of cholesterol-lowering foods given at 2 levels of intensity of dietary advice on serum lipids in hyperlipidemia: a randomized controlled trial.

Jenkins DJ, Jones PJ, Lamarche B, Kendall CW, Faulkner D, Cermakova L, Gigleux I, Ramprasath V, de Souza R, Ireland C, Patel D, Srichaikul K, Abdulnour S, Bashyam B, Collier C, Hoshizaki S, Josse RG, Leiter LA, Connelly PW, Frohlich J.
Source
Clinical Nutrition and Risk Factor Modification Center, St Michael's Hospital, 61 Queen St E, Toronto, ON M5C 2T2, Canada. cyril.kendall@utoronto.ca
Abstract
CONTEXT:
Combining foods with recognized cholesterol-lowering properties (dietary portfolio) has proven highly effective in lowering serum cholesterol under metabolically controlled conditions.
OBJECTIVE:
To assess the effect of a dietary portfolio administered at 2 levels of intensity on percentage change in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) among participants following self-selected diets.
DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:
A parallel-design study of 351 participants with hyperlipidemia from 4 participating academic centers across Canada (Quebec City, Toronto, Winnipeg, and Vancouver) randomized between June 25, 2007, and February 19, 2009, to 1 of 3 treatments lasting 6 months.
INTERVENTION:
Participants received dietary advice for 6 months on either a low-saturated fat therapeutic diet (control) or a dietary portfolio, for which counseling was delivered at different frequencies, that emphasized dietary incorporation of plant sterols, soy protein, viscous fibers, and nuts. Routine dietary portfolio involved 2 clinic visits over 6 months and intensive dietary portfolio involved 7 clinic visits over 6 months.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:
Percentage change in serum LDL-C.
RESULTS:
In the modified intention-to-treat analysis of 345 participants, the overall attrition rate was not significantly different between treatments (18% for intensive dietary portfolio, 23% for routine dietary portfolio, and 26% for control; Fisher exact test, P = .33). The LDL-C reductions from an overall mean of 171 mg/dL (95% confidence interval [CI], 168-174 mg/dL) were -13.8% (95% CI, -17.2% to -10.3%; P < .001) or -26 mg/dL (95% CI, -31 to -21 mg/dL; P < .001) for the intensive dietary portfolio; -13.1% (95% CI, -16.7% to -9.5%; P < .001) or -24 mg/dL (95% CI, -30 to -19 mg/dL; P < .001) for the routine dietary portfolio; and -3.0% (95% CI, -6.1% to 0.1%; P = .06) or -8 mg/dL (95% CI, -13 to -3 mg/dL; P = .002) for the control diet. Percentage LDL-C reductions for each dietary portfolio were significantly more than the control diet (P < .001, respectively). The 2 dietary portfolio interventions did not differ significantly (P = .66). Among participants randomized to one of the dietary portfolio interventions, percentage reduction in LDL-C on the dietary portfolio was associated with dietary adherence (r = -0.34, n = 157, P < .001).
CONCLUSION: Use of a dietary portfolio compared with the low-saturated fat dietary advice resulted in greater LDL-C lowering during 6 months of follow-up.
TRIAL REGISTRATION: clinicaltrials.gov Identifier: NCT00438425. PMID: 21862744
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Circulation. 2011 Jul 18.
Combined Effects of Ezetimibe and Phytosterols on Cholesterol Metabolism: A Randomized, Controlled Feeding Study in Humans.

Lin X, Racette SB, Lefevre M, Ma L, Spearie CA, Steger-May K, Ostlund RE Jr.
Source: Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Lipid Research, Department of Medicine, Program in Physical Therapy, Center for Applied Research Sciences, and Division of Biostatistics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, and Center for Advanced Nutrition, Utah State University, Logan.
Abstract
Background- Both ezetimibe and phytosterols inhibit cholesterol absorption. We tested the hypothesis that the combination of ezetimibe and phytosterols is more effective than ezetimibe alone in altering cholesterol metabolism. Methods and Results- Twenty-one mildly hypercholesterolemic subjects completed a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, triple-crossover study. Each subject received a phytosterol-controlled diet plus (1) ezetimibe placebo+phytosterol placebo, (2) 10 mg/d ezetimibe+phytosterol placebo, and (3) 10 mg/d ezetimibe+2.5 g phytosterols for 3 weeks each. All meals were prepared in a metabolic kitchen. Primary outcomes were intestinal cholesterol absorption, fecal cholesterol excretion, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels. The combined treatment resulted in significantly lower intestinal cholesterol absorption (598 mg/d; 95% confidence interval [CI], 368 to 828) relative to control (2161 mg/d; 95% CI, 1112 to 3209) and ezetimibe alone (1054 mg/d; 95% CI, 546 to 1561; both P<0.0001). Fecal cholesterol excretion was significantly greater (P<0.0001) with combined treatment (962 mg/d; 95% CI, 757 to 1168) relative to control (505 mg/d; 95% CI, 386 to 625) and ezetimibe alone (794 mg/d; 95% CI, 615 to 973). Plasma low-density lipoprotein cholesterol values during treatment with control, ezetimibe alone, and ezetimibe+phytosterols averaged 129 mg/dL (95% CI, 116 to 142), 108 mg/dL (95% CI, 97 to 119), and 101 mg/dL (95% CI, 90 to 112; (P<0.0001 relative to control).
Conclusion- The addition of phytosterols to ezetimibe significantly enhanced the effects of ezetimibe on whole-body cholesterol metabolism and plasma low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. The large cumulative action of combined dietary and pharmacological treatment on cholesterol metabolism emphasizes the potential importance of dietary phytosterols as adjunctive therapy for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia. Clinical Trial Registration- URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT00863265.

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22/01/2011
Riflessioni di rilevanza pratica sull'approccio NON farmacologico alla dislipidemia.
Sono in linea con la composizione di Lipidyum (fibra viscosa + fitosteroli); il seguente Poster attesta che i citati ingredienti attivi combinati NON competono ma SINERGIZZANO dal punto di vista "Farmacodinamico", sommando i rispettivi potenziali ipolipemizzanti.

Curr Opin Lipidol. 2011 Feb;22(1):43-8.

Lowering LDL-cholesterol through diet: potential role in the statin era.

Bruckert E, Rosenbaum D.

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.

Abstract

Purpose of Review: A healthy diet should be rich in vegetables and fruits, whole-grain, high-fiber foods, and fish and should contain a small amount of saturated and trans fats. In addition to these recommendations, some food ingredients such as plant sterol/stanol soy protein and isoflavones may help reduce cholesterol levels. Increased dietary fiber intakes are associated with significantly lower prevalence of cardiovascular disease and lower LDL-cholesterol concentration of about 5-10%. Beyond LDL-cholesterol lowering effects, other benefits have been observed on hypertension, diabetes mellitus. In this review, we summarize the different dietary approaches proven to be associated with LDL-cholesterol decrease. Nutritional interventions that do not exert significant LDL-cholesterol decrease have not been included in this review.

RECENT FINDINGS: On top of a 'classical' step 1 and step 2 diet, the cornerstone of dietary recommendations, recent findings confirm the deleterious effects of trans fatty acid or the beneficial effects of sterols/stanols and nuts.

SUMMARY: Dietary recommendations may have an impressive impact on cardiovascular events because they can be implemented early in life and because the sum of the effect on LDL-cholesterol is far from being negligible: step 1 diet (-10%), dietary fibers (-5 to -10%), plant sterols/stanols (-10%), nut consumption (-8%), and soy protein (-3 to -10%).

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20/01/2011

Una recente revisione della letteratura (Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2011: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/o/cochrane/clsysrev/articles/CD004816/frame.html ) indica che non esistono sufficienti evidenze circa l'impiego di statine in prevenzione primaria nei soggetti a moderato rischio di eventi - malattie cardiovascolari.
L'impiego di Lipidyum di conseguenza può essere considerato di scelta, in relazione all'efficacia della
combinazione fitosteroli - fibra viscosa apportata.
Buona giornata.
Marco Garimberti
 "... Authors' conclusions:
Although reductions in all-cause mortality, composite endpoints and revascularisations were found with no excess of adverse events, there was evidence of selective reporting of outcomes, failure to report adverse events and inclusion of people with cardiovascular disease. Only limited evidence showed that primary prevention with statins may be cost effective and improve patient quality of life. Caution should be taken in prescribing statins for primary prevention among people at low cardiovascular risk".
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10/01/2010

Buongiorno.
Inviamo alcuni abstract, che a nostro avviso confermano la validità di una supplementazione alimentare a base di Lipidyum in molte delle condizioni che giungono alla Vostra osservazione; Lipidyum combina infatti fitosteroli e psyllium (e inulina).
I risultati "fitosteroli nei bambini", di cui all'abstract a seguire, sono stati ottenuti grazie ad una mono somministrazione giornaliera di circa 2 g di fitosteroli non esteri.
Lipidyum è stato invece formulato per apportare lo stesso quantitativo di fitosteroli attraverso due assunzioni giornaliere, ognuna prima del pasto principale, così da indurre una favorevole azione sull'appetito, associata alla contemporanea assunzione di fibra viscosa.
Lipidyum = + fibra, + di una fibra, + della fibra, nella gestione della Persona dismetabolica e/o con rallentato transito intestinale.
Un saluto,
Marco Garimberti

- Acta Diabetol. 2010 Nov 6.
Primary hyperlipidemias in children: effect of plant sterol supplementation on plasma lipids and markers of cholesterol synthesis and absorption.
Guardamagna O, Abello F, Baracco V, Federici G, Bertucci P, Mozzi A, Mannucci L, Gnasso A, Cortese C.
Department of Pediatrics, Turin University, Turin, Italy.
Abstract
Plant sterols lower serum cholesterol concentration. Available data have confirmed the lipid-lowering efficacy in adults, while there is a relative dearth of data in children and almost exclusively restricted to subjects with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH). Aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy, tolerability and safety of plant sterol supplementation in children with different forms of primary hyperlipidemias. The effect of plant sterol consumption on plasma lipids was evaluated in 32 children with heterozygous FH, 13 children with Familial Combined Hyperlipidemia (FCH) and 13 children with Undefined Hypercholesterolemia (UH) in a 12-week open-label intervention study using plant sterol-enriched yoghurt. Plasma lipids and apolipoproteins were measured by routine methods. Markers of cholesterol synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol and sitosterol) were measured by GC-MS. Tolerability and adherence to recommended regimen was very high. A significant reduction was observed in LDL-cholesterol in the three groups (10.7, 14.2 and 16.0% in FH, FCH and UH, respectively). Lathosterol concentrations were unchanged, reflecting a lack of increased synthesis of cholesterol. Of the two absorption markers, only sitosterol showed a slight but significant increase. Daily consumption of plant sterol dairy products favorably changes lipid profile by reducing LDL-cholesterol. To our knowledge, this is the first report of the use of plant sterols-enriched foods in treating children with primary hyperlipidemia such as FCH and UH, likely to be the most frequent form also in the young age in the western populations.
- Appetite. 2010 Nov 27.
Dietary fibres in the regulation of appetite and food intake. Importance of viscosity.
Kristensen M, Jensen MG.
Department of Human Nutrition, University of Copenhagen, Rolighedsvej 30, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark.
Abstract
Dietary fibres have many functions in the diet, one of which may be to promote control of energy intake and reduce the risk of developing obesity. This is linked to the unique physico-chemical properties of dietary fibres which aid early signalling of satiation and prolonged or enhanced sensation of satiety. Particularly the ability of some dietary fibres to increase viscosity of intestinal contents offers numerous opportunities to affect appetite regulation. This may be linked to increased chyme viscosity, as linseed dietary fibre has water holding capacity and intrinsic viscosity which is comparable to that of psyllium and guar gum. Few papers on the satiating effect of dietary fibres include information on the physico-chemical characteristics of the dietary fibres being tested, including molecular weight and viscosity. For viscosity to serve as a proxy for soluble dietary fibres it is essential to have an understanding of individual dietary fibre viscosity characteristics. The goal of this paper is to provide a brief overview on the role of dietary fibres in appetite regulation highlighting the importance of viscosity and also include new findings on the role of linseed dietary fibre on appetite regulation.
- Ann Pharmacother. 2010 Nov;44(11):1786-92. Epub 2010 Oct 19.
Effects of dietary fiber and low glycemic index diet on glucose control in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Bajorek SA, Morello CM.
University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, USA.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To review the effects of dietary fiber and a low glycemic index diet on glycemic risk factors in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) or T2DM and dyslipidemia.
DATA SOURCES: Literature search was conducted using PubMed, Cochrane Library, The Natural Standard, and The Natural Medicines through July 2010 using the terms type 2 diabetes mellitus, dietary fiber, psyllium, and glycemic index.
STUDY SELECTION AND DATA EXTRACTION: Articles included were randomized controlled studies or meta-analyses examining the effects of dietary interventions (dietary fiber, low glycemic index diet, or psyllium) on glycemic risk factors (glycosylated hemoglobin A₁(c) [A1C] or postprandial plasma glucose [PPG] concentrations) in subjects with T2DM or T2DM and dyslipidemia.
DATA SYNTHESIS: Both psyllium supplementation and low glycemic index diets have been studied as monotherapy in the treatment of T2DM. Seven studies were reviewed (3 randomized crossover studies, 1 randomized parallel study, 3 randomized blinded parallel studies). Individually, psyllium supplementation and a low glycemic index diet improved glycemic risk factors. PPG and A1C decreased with psyllium 10.2 g per day, while A1C decreased with a low glycemic index diet (average glycemic index 59). However, the results for the low glycemic index diet are controversial. One study was underpowered to detect changes in A1C, while another study had psyllium fiber as a confounding variable.
CONCLUSIONS:
Psyllium supplementation might be an additional therapeutic option for people with T2DM who are already receiving diabetes medication and who still experience elevated PPG concentrations. Further well-designed clinical trials and adjustment for confounding variables are needed to determine the role of a low glycemic index diet in the treatment of T2DM.
- Br J Nutr. 2011 Jan;105(1):90-100. Epub 2010 Aug 23.
The effect of a fibre supplement compared to a healthy diet on body composition, lipids, glucose, insulin and other metabolic syndrome risk factors in overweight and obese individuals.
Pal S, Khossousi A, Binns C, Dhaliwal S, Ellis V.
School of Public Health, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, ATN Centre for Metabolic Fitness, Curtin University of Technology, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, Australia 6485.
Abstract
Optimum levels and types of dietary fibre that provide the greatest beneficial effects on metabolic syndrome risk factors in overweight and obese individuals have yet to be determined in clinical trials. The present parallel design study compared the effects of fibre intake from a healthy diet v. a fibre supplement (psyllium) or a healthy diet plus fibre supplement on fasting lipids, glucose, insulin and body composition. Overweight/obese adults were randomised to either control (with placebo), fibre supplement (FIB), healthy eating plus placebo (HLT) or healthy eating plus fibre supplement (HLT-FIB). There was a significant increase in fibre intake in HLT-FIB, HLT and FIB groups up to 59, 31 and 55 g, respectively, at 12 weeks when compared to control (20 g). Weight, BMI and % total body fat were significantly reduced in FIB and HLT-FIB groups, with weight and BMI significantly reduced in the HLT group compared with control at 12 weeks. HLT-FIB and HLT groups had significant reductions in TAG and insulin compared with control at 6 and 12 weeks, and in insulin compared with the FIB group at 12 weeks. The HLT-FIB, HLT and FIB groups all had significant reductions in total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol compared with control after 6 and 12 weeks. The present study demonstrated that simply adding psyllium fibre supplementation to a normal diet was sufficient to obtain beneficial effects in risk factors. However, a high-fibre diet consisting of a psyllium supplement plus fibre from a healthy diet provided the greatest improvements in metabolic syndrome risk factors.
- J Clin Gastroenterol. 2010 Sep;44 Suppl 1:S58-60.
The right fiber for the right disease: an update on the psyllium seed husk and the metabolic syndrome.
Giacosa A, Rondanelli M.
Department of Gastroenterology and Clinical Nutrition, Policlinico di Monza, Monza, Italy. attilio.giacosa@policlinicodimonza.it
Abstract
The metabolic syndrome (MS) is a clustering of hyperglycemia/insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, overweight and hypertension. MS identifies patients who are at high risk of developing atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes (T2D). Based on current data dietary fibre intake from whole foods or supplements may lower blood pressure, may improve serum lipid levels, may reduce indicators of inflammations,may lower serum glucose levels and favour body weight loss. US Food and Drug Administration in 2006 authorized a health claim that psyllium husk, beta glucan in oats and beta glucan in barley can reduce the risk of heart disease. Solubility in water, viscosity, fermentability, and the kind and amounts of protein and tocotrienols have been explored as possible basis for this effect. In particular, many experimental and clinical studies suggest that psyllium does lower serum and liver cholesterol concentrations and may increase HDL-cholesterol levels- Moreover,water soluble fibres, such as psyllium, moderate post prandial glucose and insulin concentrations in non-insulin dependent diabetic patients, if taken with meals and favour the reduction of body weight and hypertension. Therefore, the favourable effect of various fibres and particularly of psyllium, on body weight reduction and satiety, on cholesterol and tryglycerides levels, on fasting glycaemia and on blood pressure suggests a potential role of these fibres in the treatment of MS.

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24/08/2010

Trasmettiamo a seguire l'abstract di un lavoro che ci è parso interessante e che contribuisce a sostenere l'efficacia profilattica della "fortificazione" della dieta, ancorchè sana e bilanciata, con fibra da integrazione alimentare.

La fibra di Psyllium insieme a Fitosteroli, Inulina e Cellulosa costituiscono i compounds nutrizionali di Lipidyum, oggi disponibile anche nel gradevolissimo gusto Frutti Rossi (contenente estratto di sambuco).

Un cordiale saluto,

Marco Garimberti

- Br J Nutr. 2010 Aug 23:1-10.

The effect of a fibre supplement compared to a healthy diet on body composition, lipids, glucose, insulin and other metabolic syndrome risk factors in overweight and obese individuals.

Pal S, Khossousi A, Binns C, Dhaliwal S, Ellis V.

School of Public Health, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, ATN Centre for Metabolic Fitness, Curtin University of Technology, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, Australia 6485.

Abstract

Optimum levels and types of dietary fibre that provide the greatest beneficial effects on metabolic syndrome risk factors in overweight and obese individuals have yet to be determined in clinical trials. The present parallel design study compared the effects of fibre intake from a healthy diet v. a fibre supplement (psyllium) or a healthy diet plus fibre supplement on fasting lipids, glucose, insulin and body composition. Overweight/obese adults were randomised to either control (with placebo), fibre supplement (FIB), healthy eating plus placebo (HLT) or healthy eating plus fibre supplement (HLT-FIB). There was a significant increase in fibre intake in HLT-FIB, HLT and FIB groups up to 59, 31 and 55 g, respectively, at 12 weeks when compared to control (20 g). Weight, BMI and % total body fat were significantly reduced in FIB and HLT-FIB groups, with weight and BMI significantly reduced in the HLT group compared with control at 12 weeks. HLT-FIB and HLT groups had significant reductions in TAG and insulin compared with control at 6 and 12 weeks, and in insulin compared with the FIB group at 12 weeks. The HLT-FIB, HLT and FIB groups all had significant reductions in total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol compared with control after 6 and 12 weeks. The present study demonstrated that simply adding psyllium fibre supplementation to a normal diet was sufficient to obtain beneficial effects in risk factors. However, a high-fibre diet consisting of a psyllium supplement plus fibre from a healthy diet provided the greatest improvements in metabolic syndrome risk factors.

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20/03/2010

Gentile Corrispondente,

cliccando su questo collegamento troverà il Poster relativo ad uno studio promosso spontaneamente dal Centro Universitario Dislipidemie presso l'Ospedale Niguarda di Milano riguardante l'efficacia ipocolesterolemizzante, ma anche favorente il calo ponderale, di Lipidyum.

E' una conferma interessante dell'efficacia dei 2 ingredienti attivi combinati (Fitosteroli e fibra viscosa da Psyllum) contenuti nel nostro formulato, efficacia superiore a quella delle 2 sostanze prese separatamente: ciò dimostra una complementarietà d'azione e nessuna interazione/depotenziamento reciproco.
Marco Garimberti

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22/01/2010

Ci pregiamo trasmettere il link a significativa letteratura scientifica, che ribadisce il razionale all'utilizzo della fibra viscosa e dei fitosteroli nel controllo di condizioni di carattere metabolico ed intestinale.

L'interessante, recentissima review sulle fibre alimentari, appena pubblicata su Gastroenterology, integralmente scaricabile dal link a fondo mail, supporta indubbiamente la scelta del tipo e del dosaggio di fibra viscosa, che abbiamo prescelti per il nostro complemento Lipidyum.

Rircordiamo anche che Lipidyum é:

- più fibra: rispettivamente 4,3 g e 5,0 g di fibra pro dose nel formato bustina o tavoletta;
- più di 1 fibra contiene oltre a Psyllium, Inulina e Cellulosa, coinvolte nella maggior efficacia intestinale del complemento;

- più della fibra contiene in aggiunta alla fibra rispettivamente 0,9 g e 1,0 g di Fitosteroli non esterificati pro dose nel formato bustina o tavoletta, per una più incisiva azione ipocolesterolemizzante.
Costo: il Lipidyum si pone tra gli integratori di fibra alimentare dal minor costo sul mercato; in detto costo é compreso anche quello dei fitosteroli; un prodotto pertanto dalla convenienza ineguagliata.

Per richiedere saggi di Lipidyum, rispondere alla presente, segnalando variazioni d'indirizzo consegna merce, se intervenute e numero di telefono portatile.
Marco Garimberti

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10/03/2009

Gentile Dottore,

é confermata l'azione favorevole degli Steroli Vegetali sul metabolismo lipidico nella Persona diabetica.

Ricordiamo che Lipidyum é basato su 2 fitosostanze, la Fibra Viscosa da psyllium e gli Steroli Vegetali non esterificati da pino, rispettivamente g 3,5 e g 0,8 pro dose, già raccomandate dall'Adult Treatment Panel III e dall'AHA per il controllo non farmacologico della colesterolemia LDL, diversamente da altre sostanze ad azione statinosimile e non, non ancora sufficientemente indagate sul piano clinico e farmacologico.

Un saluto, Garimberti Marco

- Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2009 Feb 23.
The effect of plant sterols or stanols on lipid parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes: A meta-analysis.
Baker WL, Baker EL, Coleman CI.
The Evidence-Based Practice Center, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, CT, United States.
We performed a meta-analysis of five randomized, placebo-controlled trials to characterize the impact of plant sterols/stanols on plasma lipids in patients with type 2 diabetes. Upon meta-analysis, plant sterols/stanols significantly reduced total and LDL cholesterol, with a trend towards improvement in HDL. No beneficial effect on triglycerides was apparent.

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19/02/2009
Gentile Dottore, Le inviamo 2 link ad altrettanti articoli, di Suo sicuro interesse, ricordandoLe che Lipidyum é mirato alla riduzione della colesterolemia LDL e si propone come complemento nutrizionale ad azione metabolico-digestiva tout court.

Restiamo disponibili all'invio di saggi gratuito del prodotto che, ricordiamo, non contiene aspartame, né tantomeno riso rosso fermentato (monacolina-lovastatina), berberina, policosanoli, ma unicamente Fitosteroli liberi e fibra viscosa da Psyllium in combinazione.

Un saluto,

Garimberti Marco

http://www.innovares.com/SITOITALIANO/prodotti/lipidyum/letteratura/association.pdf

http://www.innovares.com/SITOITALIANO/prodotti/lipidyum/letteratura/HDL%20cholesterol%20BMJ.pdf

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23/01/2009

Gentile Dottore,

riteniamo sia un dato significativo quello evidenziato dallo studio sotto indicato.
La colesterolemia totale ed LDL può essere controllata senza necessariamente ricorrere alla terapia farmacologica e con l'aiuto di sostanze di comprovata NON TOSSICITA', associate ad una dieta adeguata e ad un miglioramento nello stile di vita.

Nel caso desideri saggi gratuiti del nostro Lipidyum (fibra viscosa da Psyllium + Fitosteroli non esterificati + fibra solubile da Inulina), risponda alla presente, precisando luogo di destinazione se diverso da quello consueto.

Un saluto,

Garimberti Marco

ps: ricordiamo che Lipidyum é privo di aspartame, acesulfame, saccarina sodica, ciclamati, quali agenti edulcoranti ed é privo di policosanoli, riso rosso fermentato, berberina.

- Lipids. 2009 Jan 15.
Phytosterol Intake and Dietary Fat Reduction are Independent and Additive in their Ability to Reduce Plasma LDL Cholesterol.
Chen SC, Judd JT, Kramer M, Meijer GW, Clevidence BA, Baer DJ.
Food Components and Health Laboratory, Beltsville Human Nutrition Research Center, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD, USA.
We studied the interrelationship of diet and plant sterols (PS) on plasma lipids, lipoproteins and carotenoids. Mildly hypercholesterolemic men (n = 13) and postmenopausal women (n = 9) underwent four randomized, crossover, double-blind, controlled feeding periods of 23 days each. The design consisted of two levels of PS (0 and 3.3 g/day) and two background diets having fat content either typical of the American diet (total and saturated fat at 33.5 and 13.2% of energy, respectively), or a Step 1 type of diet (total and saturated fat at 26.4 and 7.7% of energy, respectively). Plasma total cholesterol (TC), high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, Apo A1 and Apo B were 4.3, 5.3, 4.5, 2.8 and 2.5% lower, respectively (P </= 0.0001; <0.0001, 0.0016, 0.0006, and 0.0069), with the Step 1 diet than with the typical American diet. Diet had no effect on TC/HDL cholesterol (P = 0.1062). Plant sterol intake lowered TC, LDL cholesterol, and Apo B by 9.0, 12.4 and 6.1% and TC/HDLC by 9.6% (P </= 0.0001 for all), respectively, without affecting HDL cholesterol and Apo A1 (P = 0.2831 and 0.732). The PS effect in lowering plasma TC and LDL cholesterol was independent of and additive to the effect due to dietary fat reduction. Responses of plasma carotenoids to PS intake were consistent with the literature.

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03/12/2008
Gentile Dottore esperto in Nutrizione,
sono sempre più numerosi i nuovi "botanicals", che promettono una significativa efficacia ipocolesterolemizzante associata a diversi (?) meccanismi d'azione rispetto alle molecole "tradizionali" sintetiche, tuttavia... non nuocere ed una corretta valutazione dei costi-benefici resta la prima regola.

In altre parole la NON tossicità a lungo termine di una sostanza da assumere cronicamente deve essere ben documentata.

Innovares si muove nell'ambito di molecole di documentata sicurezza, di molecole considerabili per loro stessa natura più vicine agli alimenti piuttosto che ai farmaci, molecole che di norma siano assunte con la normale alimentazione a dosaggi più prossimi ai grammi piuttosto che ai milligrammi... molecole comunque consigliate dalle linee guida internazionali, come quelle contenute in Lipidyum.

Un cordiale saluto,

Garimberti Marco

- Mechanisms of Berberine (Natural Yellow 18)-Induced Mitochondrial Dysfunction: Interaction with the Adenine NucleotideTranslocator Cláudia V. Pereira, Nuno G. Machado and Paulo J. Oliveira1
Center of Neurosciences and Cell Biology, Department of Zoology, University of Coimbra, 3004-517 Coimbra, Portugal1 To whom correspondence should be addressed at Center of Neurosciences and Cell Biology, Department of Zoology, University of Coimbra, 3004-517 Coimbra, Portugal. Fax: +351-239855789. E-mail:pauloliv@ci.uc.pt Received May 13, 2008; accepted June 26, 2008
Berberine [Natural Yellow 18, 5,6-dihydro-9,10-dimethoxybenzo(g)-1,3-benzodioxolo (5,6-a) quinolizinium] is an alkaloid present in plants of the Berberidaceae family and used in traditional Chinese and North American medicine. We have previously demonstrated that berberine causes mitochondrial depolarization and fragmentation, with simultaneous increase in oxidative stress. We also demonstrated that berberine causes an inhibition of mitochondrial respiration and a decrease on calcium loading capacity through induction of the mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT). The objective of the present work is to investigate a common target for both induction of the MPT and inhibition of respiration. The hypothesis is that berberine induces the MPT through interacting with the adenine nucleotide translocator (ANT). By measuring induction of the MPT through increased mitochondrial swelling, membrane depolarization and loss of calcium retention, we observed that the effects of berberine were not inhibited by bongkrekic acid although adenosine diphosphate (ADP)/oligomycin completely prevented the MPT. Also, we observed that berberine increased the depolarization effect of oleic acid on liver mitochondria. The initial depolarization observed when berberine is added to mitochondria was not affected by ANT inhibitors. Taken together, we propose that berberine acts on the ANT, altering the binding of the protein to bongkrekic acid but not to cyclosporin A or ADP. It is also clear that the membrane potential is required for berberine effects, most likely for allowing for its mitochondrial accumulation. Mitochondrial effects of berberine can be relevant not only for its proposed antitumor activity but also for the assessment of its organ toxicity, depending on factors such as tissue accumulation ordelivery.

Key Words: Berberine; toxicology; transition pore; mitochondria; adenine nucleotide translocator

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15/10/2008
Gentili Corrispondenti,

sono tutti favorevoli, sia in punto efficacia sia in punto sicurezza, i recenti studi pubblicati a tema steroli vegetali (fitosteroli); ribadita é l'utilità della fibra viscosa nella prevenzione della malattia cardiovascolare, efficace come é noto anche nel migliorare il transito intestinale.

Vi ricordiamo che la maneggevolezza di Lipidyum é massima, NON contenendo monacolina k (lovastatina), berberina o altre sostanze non ancora indagate in merito alla loro tossicità cronica e alla loro possibile interazione/potenziamento con le statine sintetiche.

Lipidyum é estremamente maneggevole, in quanto contiene unicamente fitosteroli non esterificati e fibra viscosa da psyllium.

Un valido strumento nelle mani del Nutrizionista.

E' possibile richiedere saggi gratuiti del prodotto semplicemente rispondendo alla pesente.

Saluti, Garimberti

@ Retelny VS, Neuendorf A, Roth JL.

Nutrition Protocols for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease.

Nutr Clin Pract. 2008 Oct;23(5):468-476.

@ de Jong A, Plat J, Lütjohann D, Mensink RP.

Effects of long-term plant sterol or stanol ester consumption on lipid and lipoprotein metabolism in subjects on statin treatment.

Br J Nutr. 2008 Nov;100(5):937-41.

@ Rudkowska I, AbuMweis SS, Nicolle C, Jones PJ.

Cholesterol-lowering efficacy of plant sterols in low-fat yogurt consumed as a snack or with a meal.

J Am Coll Nutr. 2008 Oct;27(5):588-95.

@ Reynolds TM, Mardani A, Twomey PJ, Wierzbickid AS.

Targeted versus global approaches to the management of hypercholesterolaemia.

J R Soc Health. 2008 Sep;128(5):248-54
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14/06/2008

Lipidyum, quale fattore di counseling alimentare finalizzato alla riduzione della colesterolemia LDL, é opportuno sia assunto, in dose plurima giornaliera, come attesta anche il lavoro sotto riportato.

Da non trascurare l'effetto saziante dato dall'assunzione di Lipidyum ai pasti principali.

Grazie per l'ascolto e buona Domenica.

Garimberti

European Journal of Clinical Nutrition advance online publication, 4 June 2008; doi:10.1038/ejcn.2008.36.
Plant sterol consumption frequency affects plasma lipid levels and cholesterol kinetics in humans.
Abumweis SS, Vanstone CA, Lichtenstein AH, Jones PJ.
1School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition, McGill University, Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Background/Objectives:To compare the efficacy of single versus multiple doses of plant sterols on circulating lipid level and cholesterol trafficking.Subjects/Methods:A randomized, placebo-controlled, three-phase (6 days/phase) crossover, supervised feeding trial was conducted in 19 subjects. Subjects were provided (i) control margarine with each meal; (ii) 1.8 g/day plant sterols in margarine with breakfast (single-BF) and control margarine with lunch and supper or (iii) 1.8 g/day plant sterols in margarine divided equally at each of the three daily meals (three times per day).Results:Relative to control, end point plasma low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol concentrations were lower (P<0.05) after consuming plant sterols three times per day but were not different when consumed once per day (3.43+/-0.62, 3.22+/-0.58 and 3.30+/-0.65 mmol/l, control, three times per day and single-BF, respectively). Relative to the control, end point LDL level was 0.21+/-0.27 mmol/l (6%) lower (P<0.05) at the end of the three times per day phase. Cholesterol fractional synthesis rate was highest (P<0.05) after the three times per day phase (0.0827+/-0.0278, 0.0834+/-0.0245 and 0.0913+/-0.0221 pool/day, control, single-BF and three times per day, respectively). Cholesterol-absorption efficiency decreased (P<0.05) by 36 and 39% after the three times per day and single-BF phase, respectively, relative to control. Conclusions: Present data indicate that to obtain optimal cholesterol-lowering impact, plant sterols should be consumed as smaller doses given more often, rather than one large dose.

 

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